Major Events of 1977
First woman Epicopal priest ordained.
President Jimmy Carter pardons Vietnam draft evaders.
Scientists report using bacteria to make insulin.
Supreme court rules that states are not required to spend Medicaid funds on elective abortion.
Deng Xiaoping, purged Chinese leader restored to power as ang of four” is expelled from Communist Party.
South African activist Stephen Bko dies in police custody.
Nuclear proliferation treaty signed by 15 countries.
Legionaires disease bacteria identified.
Gary Gilmore becomes first person executed in United States since 1967.
Star Wars hits the cinemas.
Collision between two Boeing jumbo jets at Los Rodeos airport, Tenerife, in the worst air disaster in history.
Elvis Presley dies
Apple Computer founded.
Egyptian President, Anwar Sadat, visits Israel.
Astronomers discover rings around the planet Uranus.
Silver Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II.
The Apple II computer goes on sale.
A power-cut blacks out New York City. Widespread looting and vandalism occur.
1977 was a year of many changes.
Many celebrities lost their lives during the year like Elvis Presley, Bing Crosby, and Charlie Chaplin.
"Saturday Night Fever" swept the nation into a disco craze.
In the spring, Saturday Night Live was on ending its second season.
Chevy Chase, one of the previous stars of the show, left before the third season.
The world of medicine and technology have major breakthroughs.
• On January 9, the Oakland Raiders win their first NFL championship before a record Super Bowl XI crowd of 81 million television viewers.
It is the largest audience ever to watch a sporting event.
They beat the Minnesota Vikings 32 - 14.
• Convicted murderer Gary Gilmore goes before a firing squad at his own request January 17 in Utah after a 10-year moratorium on capital punishment in America.
• James Earl Carter, Jr. is inaugurated as the 39th President of the United States on January 20.
Walter Mondale is the
Vice President.
• Roots premiers on January 23 with LeVar Burton, Ben Vereen, Cicely Tyson, and Maya Angelou.
• A Chicago rush-hour elevated train, struck from behind February 4, plunges into a busy Loop intersection, killing 11 passengers and pedestrians, injuring 189.
• Annie opens on April 21 at the Alvin Theater, with Andrea McArdle as the cartoon character "Little Orphan Annie"
• Star Wars premiers in theaters on May 25.
• On June 11 Seattle Slew won the Belmont Stakes taking the third and final leg of the Triple Crown.
• The Portland Trailblazers beat the Philadelphia 76ers to win the NBA Finals.
• On July 13 New York City experiences a blackout that lasts for 25 hours. There is widespread looting and violence.
• Oil from Alaska's Prudhoe Bay fields on the Arctic Ocean begin moving via pipeline on July 20 to the ice-free port of Valdez on Prince William Sound in Alaska. The pipeline is 789 miles long and cost $9.7 billion.
• Rock music pioneer Elvis Presley dies at his Memphis mansion, Graceland, August 16 at age 42.
• President Jimmy Carter and Panamanian Chief of Government Omar Torrijos sign the Panama Canal Treaty and Neutrality Treaty on September 7. This agreement gives Panama control over the canal by the year 2000.
• On September 26 Laker Airways Skytrain service between London and New York begins in September with low fares that buck the International Air Transport Association cartel’s fixed ticket price policy (which is based on operating profitably at 45 to 60 percent of seat capacity).
Skytrain passengers line up for seats and most Laker flights are full. Service on Laker Airways will continue for only a few years before other carriers force it out of business.
• Bing Crosby collapses on a golf course at Madrid October 14 and dies at age 73.
• The New York Yankees win the World Series, defeating the Los Angeles Dodgers 4 games to 2 on October 18.
• Charlie Chaplin dies at his Swiss estate December 25 at age 88.
• In 1977, Dr. Damadian completes construction of the first whole-body MRI scanner, which he dubs the "Indomitable."
• The Food and Drug Administration proposes a ban on saccharin for fear that it might cause cancer. At the time, saccharin is the only available substitute to sugar.
• Saturday Night Fever starring John Travolta and Karen Lynn Gorley, music and lyrics by The Bee Gees, songs that include "Stayin’ Alive" and "How Deep Is Your Love."
• West Virginia’s New River Gorge Bridge is completed at Fayetteville; 1,700 feet long, it is the world’s longest steel arch bridge.
Popular Songs
1. "You Don't Have to Be a Star" ... Marilyn McCoo and Billy Davis Jr.
2. "You Make Me Feel Like Dancing" ... Leo Sayer
3. "I Wish" ... Stevie Wonder
4. "Car Wash" ... Rose Royce
5. "Torn Between Two Lovers" ... Mary MacGregor
6. "Blinded By the Light" ... Manfred Mann's Earth Band
7. "New Kid in Town" ... Eagles
8. "Love Theme from 'A Star is Born'"...Barbra Streisand
9. "Rich Girl" ... Daryl Hall and John Oates
10. "Dancing Queen" ... ABBA
Popular Movies
1. Star Wars
2. Rocky
3. Smokey and the Bandit
4. A Star Is Born
5. King Kong
6. The Deep
7. Silver Streak
8. The Enforcer
9. Close Encounters of the Third Kind
10. In Search of Noah's Ark
Most Popular Television Shows
1. Laverne & Shirley (ABC)
2. Happy Days (ABC)
3. Three's Company (ABC)
4. 60 Minutes (CBS)
5. Charlie's Angels (ABC)
6. All in the Family (CBS)
7. Little House on the Prairie (NBC)
8. Alice (CBS)
9. M*A*S*H (CBS)
10. One Day at a Time (CBS)
49th Annual Academy Awards:
Best Actor: Richard Dreyfuss in The Goodbye Girl
Best Actress: Diane Keaton in Annie Hall
Best Picture: Annie Hall
Emmy Awards:
Outstanding Comedy: All in the Family (CBS)
Outstanding Drama: The Rockford Files (NBC)
20th Annual Grammy Awards:
Record of the Year: Hotel California by the Eagles
Album of the Year: Rumours by Fleetwood Mac
Song of the Year: Love Theme from a Star is Born by Barbra Streisand
You Light Up My Life by Debby Boone
Best New Artist: Debby Boone
These are the Billboard magazine Hot 100 number one hits of 1977.
January 1 Tonight's the Night (Gonna Be Alright) Rod Stewart
January 8 You Don't Have To Be a Star (To Be In My Show) Marilyn McCoo and
Billy Davis, Jr.
January 15 You Make Me Feel Like Dancing Leo Sayer
January 22 I Wish Stevie Wonder
January 29 Car Wash Rose Royce
February 5 Torn Between Two Lovers Mary MacGregor
February 12 Torn Between Two Lovers Mary MacGregor
February 19 Blinded By the Light Manfred Mann's Earth Band
February 26 New Kid in Town Eagles
March 5 Love Theme From "A Star is Born" (Evergreen) Barbra Streisand
March 12 Love Theme From "A Star is Born" (Evergreen) Barbra Streisand
March 19 Love Theme From "A Star is Born" (Evergreen) Barbra Streisand
March 26 Rich Girl Daryl Hall and John Oates
April 2 Rich Girl Daryl Hall and John Oates
April 9 Dancing Queen ABBA
April 16 Don't Give Up on Us David Soul
April 23 Don't Leave Me This Way Thelma Houston
April 30 Southern Nights Glen Campbell
May 7 Hotel California Eagles
May 14 When I Need You Leo Sayer
May 21 Sir Duke Stevie Wonder
May 28 Sir Duke Stevie Wonder
June 4 Sir Duke Stevie Wonder
June 11 I'm Your Boogie Man KC and the Sunshine Band
June 18 Dreams Fleetwood Mac
June 25 Got To Give It Up (Part 1) Marvin Gaye
July 2 Gonna Fly Now (Theme From "Rocky") Bill Conti
July 9 Undercover Angel Alan O'Day
July 16 Da Doo Ron Ron Shaun Cassidy
July 23 Looks Like We Made It Barry Manilow
July 30 I Just Want to Be Your Everything Andy Gibb
August 7 I Just Want to Be Your Everything Andy Gibb
August 13 I Just Want to Be Your Everything Andy Gibb
August 20 Best of My Love The Emotions
August 27 Best of My Love The Emotions
September 3 Best of My Love The Emotions
September 10 Best of My Love The Emotions
September 17 I Just Want to Be Your Everything Andy Gibb
September 24 Best Of My Love The Emotions
October 1 Star Wars Title Theme / Cantina Band Meco
October 8 Star Wars Title Theme / Cantina Band Meco
October 15 You Light Up My Life Debby Boone
October 22 You Light Up My Life Debby Boone
October 29 You Light Up My Life Debby Boone
November 5 You Light Up My Life Debby Boone
November 12 You Light Up My Life Debby Boone
November 19 You Light Up My Life Debby Boone
November 26 You Light Up My Life Debby Boone
December 3 You Light Up My Life Debby Boone
December 10 You Light Up My Life Debby Boone
December 17 You Light Up My Life Debby Boone
December 24 How Deep is Your Love Bee Gees
December 31 How Deep is Your Love Bee Gees